Discover the origins of the age-old enmity between dogs and cats.
Even if you’ve never met dogs or cats, you’ve probably heard about their strained connection. Cats and dogs are rivals at best, enemies at worst—right? There are dozens of stories and even movies of dogs and cats fighting. Whether you’ve observed a dog-cat pursuit firsthand or heard your dog screaming at the neighbor’s cat at all hours of the day, it’s understandable to question, “Why do dogs hate cats?”
True, some dogs couldn’t care less if a feline companion paid them a visit, but lots of other dogs would go absolutely crazy. So, what is the difference?
Why do dogs despise cats?
While it is easy to think that dogs and cats “hate” one other due to their great differences, the truth is a little more complicated. Even canines who habitually hunt cats are not motivated by malice or hatred. It’s an instinctive thing!
Even if your dog isn’t hunting for food like their ancestors did, the prey drive in their brain may still activate when they perceive a fast-moving target such as a cat, squirrel, or even a toy. If the cat escapes from your dog, your companion may continue to pursue them.
When all of this chaos occurs in a matter of seconds, it’s tempting to interpret it as your dog’s disdain of felines. However, in actuality, they are simply responding to the presence of possible prey. Don’t worry, this doesn’t indicate they intend to harm or hunt the cat. It is an unconscious reaction that occurs deep within their brain and is not something they actively choose to perform.
If a cat and a dog have a history of negative interactions, it’s understandable that both animals would become distrustful of the other species. This is why it’s important to pay closer attention if your pet suddenly begins reacting unfavourably to animals they previously tolerated.
Different species communicate differently.
Furthermore, cats and dogs just do not comprehend each other in the same way that they do their own species. They communicate and interact differently, which can lead to misunderstandings and unintended border crosses. For example, a wagging tail on a dog is frequently a sign of curiosity and happiness, whereas tail movement on a cat suggests something quite different. A cat with a twitching tail isn’t happy, although this could be read incorrectly.
Fortunately, with a little patience, time, and care, dogs can typically coexist peacefully with their feline siblings. Interspecies friendships come naturally to some animals, but it’s fine if it takes some time for your pets to figure out how to work together. At the same time, if your dog or cat appears anxious or distressed, do not urge them to interact with other animals. Some pets want to be the only fur baby in the house, which is perfectly OK! As long as you know what works best for you and your household, you may devote as much time as necessary to ensuring everyone’s comfort and safety. Good luck!